The human milk microbiome is an emerging area of research that has gained significant attention in recent years. Human milk, traditionally known for its nutritional value and immune-protective properties, is now recognized as a complex biological fluid containing a diverse array of microorganisms. These microorganisms, collectively referred to as the human milk microbiome, play a crucial role in shaping the infant gut microbiota, influencing the infant's immune system, and potentially affecting long-term health outcomes. This article provides an in-depth analysis of scientific reports on the human milk microbiome, exploring its composition, factors influencing its variability, its impact on infant health, and the current methodologies used in its study. Understanding the human milk microbiome can offer insights into optimizing infant nutrition and health.
Published Date: 2024-03-29; Received Date: 2024-03-02
