Narendra Kumar Ahirwar* and Ravindra Singh
Pesticides are chemical agents employed to ward off plant diseases and weeds, playing a pivotal role in enhancing both the quality and quantity of agricultural produce. However, due to a prevalent lack of awareness among farmers regarding their proper application, these chemicals often negatively interact with the environment. They not only alter the intrinsic properties of natural substances but also pose detrimental effects. Once absorbed by the soil, pesticides can enter the food chain, impacting both plant and animal life, leading to potential acute or chronic health issues among individuals across age groups. Moreover, when introduced into aquatic ecosystems, they bring in a slew of toxic materials, contaminants and heavy metals, thereby endangering aquatic life. This review delves into the harmful characteristics of various pesticides, their environmental repercussions and potential mitigation techniques. Given the observed negative effects on human health, flora and fauna, there's an urgent need to control their synthesis, usage and release on a large scale.
Published Date: 2023-10-03; Received Date: 2023-08-28
