Hanie Kiumarsi and Seyedmahmood Majidi
Wield is to rehabilitate the dignity of people which has been irreverent or denied by a variety of factors. This may be sometimes used about the person who may have been innocent of the crime or his reputation has been damaged. In this case all spiritual damage is compensated by rehabilitation. Because no doubt in lawful communities the government shows attention and respect to personal dignity which is their intellectual capital. So much that in most countries this attention is explicitated in the texts of the Constitution and supported by the legislator. Therefore defamation and dignity of persons, in whatever form is denied and the case would be punished and sometimes it is possible to rehabilitate the condemned to give back some or all of these rights to the condemned. What is certain is that the purpose of sanctions is not always to ostracize offenders but it is hoped after punishment that the offenders go back into society as a normal person. Offender in the rehabilitation duration is as sick a person which is spending his recovering duration. The rehabilitation philosophy is that following it, the criminal learns the way of life in the community and without difficulty goes back to the community. This paper will discuss the definition and types of rehabilitation, then the condition of achieving rehabilitation and the side effects of rehabilitation will be discussed.
