Journal of Aquatic Pollution and Toxicology Open Access

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Abstract

Therapeutic Potential of Some Aquatic Macrophytes: An Overview

Krupa Unadkat and Punita Parikh

In ancient times herbal plants have been using as traditional medicine as they are incredible sources of biologically active compounds with therapeutic properties. Though herbal plants play a vital role in prevention and treatment, diverse groups of people were using herbal plants for treatment of various human diseases. Globally, several plants in various ethnicities have been associated with the development of human civilization. However, phytochemical ingredients within plants increase medicinal value of it. Recently, conceivable source for the development of new herbal drugs are known to be medicinal plants as they possess immense healing properties. In the 21st century, management of healthcare against various emerging diseases is a real big challenge. Therapeutic effects of medicinal plants act as convivial for optimistic future medicine. In recent years, there has been a renaissance of interest to rediscover potential of medicinal plants as a source of medicament. Moreover, aquatic plants are considered as menace as they are often resulting of eutrophication, but this is also an illusion. Many aquatic plants are precious for mankind as they possess alleviating properties which are worth mentioning since several years. Therefore, the aim of the present review is to understand the therapeutical properties of selected aquatic plants (Lemna minor L., Hydrilla verticillata L., Ceretophyllum demesrum L. Ipomea aquatica, Salviia minima L.) as a future source of herbal drugs.