Clinical Psychiatry Open Access

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Commentary - (2023) Volume 9, Issue 4

The Personal and Social Burden of Treatment Resistant Depression
Philip S Insel*
 
Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Centre, USA
 
*Correspondence: Philip S Insel, Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Centre, USA, Email:

Received: 01-Aug-2023, Manuscript No. IPCP-23-17842; Editor assigned: 03-Aug-2023, Pre QC No. IPCP-23-17842 (PQ); Reviewed: 17-Aug-2023, QC No. IPCP-23-17842; Revised: 22-Aug-2023, Manuscript No. IPCP-23-17842 (R); Published: 29-Aug-2023, DOI: 10.35248/2471-9854-9.4.36

Description

Depression is a complex and pervasive mental health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While it’s common for everyone to experience moments of sadness and despair in life, clinical depression is more than just a passing emotional state. It is a persistent and often debilitating condition that can have profound effects on a person’s life, relationships, and overall well-being. In this comprehensive article, we will delve deep into the world of depression, exploring its various facets, causes, symptoms, treatment options, and the importance of raising awareness. Depression, clinically referred to as Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), is a mood disorder characterized by a persistent and overwhelming feeling of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed. It is a condition that extends beyond mere emotional ups and downs and affects various aspects of a person’s life, including their thoughts, behaviours, and physical health. Depression is not a one-size-fits-all condition. It exists on a spectrum, with some individuals experiencing mild or episodic forms of depression, while others endure severe and chronic forms. Understanding this spectrum is crucial, as it can help individuals and healthcare professionals better assess and address the condition. Dysthymia is a milder, but long-lasting form of depression characterized by persistent low mood that lasts for at least two years. MDD is the most recognized form of depression. It involves intense, pervasive symptoms that persist for at least two weeks and can lead to significant impairment in daily life. Often misperceived as simply mood swings, bipolar disorder involves episodes of major depression alternating with periods of mania or hypomania, which are characterized by elevated mood and increased energy. Depression is a global health concern. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 264 million people worldwide were affected by depression in 2020, making it one of the leading causes of disability. Depression knows no boundaries; it affects people of all ages, genders, and backgrounds. The impact of depression extends far beyond the individual. It can strain relationships, hinder work or academic performance, and contribute to physical health problems. Moreover, untreated depression is a significant risk factor for suicide, making it a matter of utmost concern. Depression is a multifaceted condition with no single, pinpointed cause. Instead, it typically arises from a combination of various biological, psychological, and environmental factors. Here, we will explore some of the key contributors to depression. Depression is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. It can have a profound impact on every aspect of a person’s life, from their emotional well-being to their physical health and relationships. However, depression is treatable, and recovery is possible with the right interventions. Understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and seeking help are crucial steps in managing depression. Additionally, breaking the stigma surrounding mental health is essential for encouraging individuals to seek help without fear of judgment or discrimination. As we continue to learn more about depression through research and innovation, there is hope for improved treatments and greater support for those affected by this condition.

Acknowledgement

None.

Conflict Of Interest

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Citation: Insel PS (2023) The Personal and Social Burden of Treatment Resistant Depression. Clin Psychiatry. 9:36.

Copyright: © 2023 Insel PS. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.